What type of materials do dry bulk carriers typically transport?

Dry bulk carriers are specifically designed for the transportation of solid materials in bulk form. This includes dry goods such as powders, grains, and other similar commodities. The design of these vessels allows them to hold large quantities of loose materials that can be unloaded efficiently and safely.

These carriers are not suitable for transporting liquids or gases, which require different vessel types equipped with tank systems to prevent leakage and ensure safety. Similarly, heavy machinery and equipment require decks or containers with secure load capability that dry bulk carriers do not provide. Liquid fuels and oils also necessitate specialized tankers to prevent spillage and explosive hazards.

Thus, the primary function of dry bulk carriers aligns with the transportation of dry goods, underscoring why this choice is the most appropriate.